The Performance Review Is Over. Now What?

Manager discussing a performance review with a cook.

“You’ve finished the performance review, had the conversation, and collected the signatures. You send it off to HR and breathe a sigh of relief. Glad that’s over for another year.

But what’s your plan for the performance review follow-up? If the review goes into the file and stays there until next year, you’ve missed the point.”

The annual review is more than an administrative requirement. It’s a tool to help your employees excel. Sure, it becomes part of the personnel file and is used to justify salary increases, promotions (or demotions), but it’s not the hard copy that makes it useful. The value comes from what you and your employee do with it after the conversation.

Start with what you already know

We’ve talked about how nothing in the review should have been a surprise. If you’ve been paying attention, giving useful feedback, and addressing concerns throughout the year, you already have a foundation to work from.

Analyze the review, step back, and look at the big picture. Where has the employee grown? What do they do well? Where are they having difficulty, and what might help them succeed?

This is where you move beyond recording performance and start using what you know to guide their development.

Development isn’t just fixing problems

It’s easy to focus on what needs improvement. But helping someone excel also means recognizing their strengths and finding opportunities to build on them.

Talk with your employee about the work they enjoy, the skills they want to develop, and the responsibilities they’d like to try. You may discover that the person you’ve been encouraging toward management has no interest in supervising anyone. They’d rather become the person everyone turns to for technical expertise. That’s valuable information.

You can’t promise every opportunity they want. You can help them see what’s possible, what skills they’ll need, and where they can begin. Their preferences belong in that conversation. It’s their development, after all.

Put the review to work

Together, choose a few meaningful goals. Be specific about what success looks like, what the employee will do, and what support you will provide.

“Show more initiative” doesn’t give someone much to work with. Agreeing that they’ll identify a recurring workflow problem, recommend a solution, and discuss it with you by the end of the month gives them a place to start.

Then bring that goal into your routine one-on-ones. What have they noticed? Where are they stuck? Do they need information, practice, or an introduction to someone who can help?

Your role doesn’t end when you assign the goal. You need to coach, provide opportunities to practice, and follow through on the support you promised.

By the time the next performance review comes around, you should both be able to describe the progress made and decide what comes next.

That piece of paper won’t develop your employees. How you use it will.

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